Daffodil Garden

Daffodils are among the easiest flowering bulbs to grow. But growing daffodils in a hot climate can be challenging if you don't know which types to choose. These tips will assure your success even if you garden in the sultry southeastern United States.

For almost guaranteed success tazetta and jonquilla types are the best choice for gardens in USDA zones 7-10. Unlike many daffodils they don't need cold winters to grow and thrive. Both of these types have sweet smelling clusters of many flowers on each stem. They bloom in mid to late spring.

Paperwhites are narcissi that are popular for indoor growing. They can be grown outdoors in frost free areas. They bloom just a few weeks after planting and should be protected from wind and full sun. Paperwhites are great for container plantings. They don't need cold treating. Treat them as annuals and buy fresh bulbs every year.

Trumpet and large-cupped daffodils are the classic flowers that every one recognizes. These types will do well in most parts of zones 7 and 8. In warmer coastal climates these bulbs can be grown by giving them a cold treatment in the refrigerator for a few weeks before planting in the garden after the nighttime temperatures cool in late autumn. Plant them where they will receive afternoon shade for longer lasting flowers. Trumpet and large-cupped daffodils are usually early bloomers. They may not perennialize in very hot areas.

Poeticus and small-cupped daffodils need cold winters and should be avoided south of zone 7. These narcissi are beautiful but they won't stand up to spring rains or summer heat. Large, late flowering double types should be avoided for the same reasons.

Most species narcissi such as bulbocodium, also known as hoop petticoat or golden bell daffodils, do very well in southern gardens. Triandrus types are also good late blooming choices.

If you follow these tips you will soon be growing beautiful daffodils in your hot climate garden.